Augustus toplady

How vast the benefits divine which we in Christ possess! We are redeemed from guilt and shame and called to holiness. But not for works which we have done, or shall hereafter do, hath God decreed on sinful men salvation to bestow.

The greatest judgment which God himself can, in the present life, inflict upon a man is to leave him in the hand of his own boasted 'free'-will.

Since much wealth too often proves a snare and an incumbrance in the Christian's race, let him lighten the weight by 'dispersing abroad and giving to the poor'; whereby he will both soften the pilgrimage of his fellow travelers, and speed his own way the faster.

Grace alone makes the elect gracious; grace alone keeps them gracious; and the same grace alone will render them everlastingly glorious in the heaven of heavens.

The church of the elect, which is partly militant on earth, and partly triumphant in heaven, resembles a city built on both sides of a river. There is but the stream of death between grace and glory. Death, to God's people, is but a ferry-boat.

Nothing in my hand I bring, Simply to Thy cross I cling

When Christ entered into Jerusalem the people spread garments in the way: when He enters into our hearts, we pull off our own righteousness, and not only lay it under Christ's feet but even trample upon it ourselves.

Not the labors of my hands Can fulfill thy Law's demands: Could my zeal no respite know, Could my tears forever flow, All for Sin could not atone: Thou must save, and Thou alone!

A man's free will cannot cure him even of the toothache, or a sore finger; and yet he madly thinks it is in its power to cure his soul.

That opinion, which supposes personal sanctification to be unnecessary to final glorification, stands in direct opposition to every dictate of reason, to every declaration of scripture.

Faith, repentance, and holiness are no less the free gifts of God than eternal life.

I infer that God's decrees, and the necessity of event flowing thence, neither destroy the true free-agency of men, nor render the commission of sin a jot less heinous. They neither force the human will, nor extenuate the evil of human actions. Predestination, foreknowledge, and providence, only secure the event, and render it certainly future, in a way and manner (incomprehensibly indeed by us; but) perfectly consistent with the nature of second causes.

Grace finds us beggars but leaves us debtors.

To a true believer, death is but going to church: from the church below to the church above.

Rock of Ages, cleft for me, let me hide myself in Thee.

I enjoy heaven already in my soul. My prayers are all converted into praises.

Whom should we love, if not Him who loved us, and gave himself for us?

Author details

Augustus Toplady: Biography and Life Work

Augustus Toplady was a notable English Anglican cleric and hymn writer. The story of Augustus Toplady began on 4 November 1740 .

Augustus Montague Toplady / ˈ t ɒ p l ə ˌ d iː / (4 November 1740 – 11 August 1778) was an English Anglican cleric and hymn writer . He was a major Calvinist opponent of John Wesley . He is best remembered as the author of the hymn "Rock of Ages" . Three of his other hymns – "A Debtor to Mercy Alone", "Deathless Principle, Arise" and "Object of My First Desire" – are still occasionally sung today.

Philosophical Views and Reflections

Upon being ordained priest in 1764, Toplady returned to London briefly, and then served as curate of Farleigh Hungerford for a little over a year (1764–65). He then returned to stay with friends in London for 1765–66. 763 In May 1766, he became incumbent of Harpford and Venn Ottery , two villages in Devon . In 1768, however, he learned that he had been named to this incumbency because it had been purchased for him; seeing this as simony , he chose to exchange the incumbency for the post of vicar of Broadhembury , another Devon village. He would serve as vicar of Broadhembury until his death, although he received leave to be absent from Broadhembury from 1775 on.

Toplady spent his last three years mainly in London, preaching regularly in a French Calvinist chapel at Orange Street (off Haymarket), most spectacularly in 1778, when he appeared to rebut charges being made by Wesley's followers that he had renounced Calvinism on his deathbed.

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